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Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review

Received: 21 October 2023    Accepted: 6 November 2023    Published: 24 November 2023
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Abstract

Agricultural technology is among the most impactful areas of modern technology; it plays a key role in enhancing agricultural yield, reducing poverty, and improving national food security. Agricultural production in Ethiopia is primarily rain-fed and depends on erratic and insufficient rainfall. Moreover, the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security, which can be used as a major policy issue, have not been well reviewed. Therefore, this review paper aims to review the determinants of the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security in Ethiopia. The review indicated that education level, household size, off-farm job participation, farmland size, information access, livestock owners, access to credit, access to water, and extension contact were important variables that positively and significantly influenced the adoption of small-scale irrigation. The adoption of irrigation and other agricultural water management practices has a significant impact on household food security. Since the adoption of small-scale irrigation practices has a significant impact on household food security, actions should be taken by farmers, extension agents, stakeholders, and generally by the Ethiopian government and non-government to make a huge improvement in small-scale irrigation agriculture in the country.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13
Page(s) 191-195
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adoption, Agriculture, Food Security, Impact, Small-Scale, Irrigation

References
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[9] Zemarku, Z., et al., Determinants of small-scale irrigation use for poverty reduction: the case of offa woreda, Wolaita zone, Southern Ethiopia. Advances in Agriculture, 2022. 2022.
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[17] Abdissa, F., G. Tesema, and C. Yirga, Impact analysis of small scale irrigation schemes on household food security the case of Sibu Sire District in Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Irrigat Drainage Sys Eng, 2017. 6(187): p. 2.
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[19] Damtew, T., The Effect of Small Scale Irrigation on Household Food Security in Bona Zuria Woreda, Sidama zone, Southern Ethiopia. 2017, Hawassa University.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Adamu Asefa, Z., Negasa Andersa, K. (2023). Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 9(6), 191-195. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13

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    ACS Style

    Adamu Asefa, Z.; Negasa Andersa, K. Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2023, 9(6), 191-195. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13

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    AMA Style

    Adamu Asefa Z, Negasa Andersa K. Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2023;9(6):191-195. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13,
      author = {Zanaba Adamu Asefa and Kumsa Negasa Andersa},
      title = {Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {191-195},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20230906.13},
      abstract = {Agricultural technology is among the most impactful areas of modern technology; it plays a key role in enhancing agricultural yield, reducing poverty, and improving national food security. Agricultural production in Ethiopia is primarily rain-fed and depends on erratic and insufficient rainfall. Moreover, the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security, which can be used as a major policy issue, have not been well reviewed. Therefore, this review paper aims to review the determinants of the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security in Ethiopia. The review indicated that education level, household size, off-farm job participation, farmland size, information access, livestock owners, access to credit, access to water, and extension contact were important variables that positively and significantly influenced the adoption of small-scale irrigation. The adoption of irrigation and other agricultural water management practices has a significant impact on household food security. Since the adoption of small-scale irrigation practices has a significant impact on household food security, actions should be taken by farmers, extension agents, stakeholders, and generally by the Ethiopian government and non-government to make a huge improvement in small-scale irrigation agriculture in the country.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determinants of the Adoption of Small-Scale Irrigation Technology and Its Impact on Household Food Security in Ethiopia: A Review
    AU  - Zanaba Adamu Asefa
    AU  - Kumsa Negasa Andersa
    Y1  - 2023/11/24
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 191
    EP  - 195
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230906.13
    AB  - Agricultural technology is among the most impactful areas of modern technology; it plays a key role in enhancing agricultural yield, reducing poverty, and improving national food security. Agricultural production in Ethiopia is primarily rain-fed and depends on erratic and insufficient rainfall. Moreover, the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security, which can be used as a major policy issue, have not been well reviewed. Therefore, this review paper aims to review the determinants of the adoption of small-scale irrigation and its impact on household food security in Ethiopia. The review indicated that education level, household size, off-farm job participation, farmland size, information access, livestock owners, access to credit, access to water, and extension contact were important variables that positively and significantly influenced the adoption of small-scale irrigation. The adoption of irrigation and other agricultural water management practices has a significant impact on household food security. Since the adoption of small-scale irrigation practices has a significant impact on household food security, actions should be taken by farmers, extension agents, stakeholders, and generally by the Ethiopian government and non-government to make a huge improvement in small-scale irrigation agriculture in the country.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Agriculture Economics and Agribusiness management, Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Postharvest Management, Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Jimma, Ethiopia

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